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Workplace Expert Health Committee (WHEC) - Videos & Publications

Workplace Expert Health Committee (WHEC): review paper and seminar

Assessment of the strength of evidence underpinning the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) reclassification of welding fume as carcinogenic to humans

IARC reviewed the data on the carcinogenicity of welding fume. HSE requested the opinion of WHEC on the strength of the evidence, particularly on whether a distinction should be made between fumes from different types of metal or different processes.

WHEC concluded that all welding fumes cause lung cancer and possibly kidney cancer, and that it is not possible to identify specific welding processes or base metals that give rise to this risk.

Read the full evidence review paper: Assessment of the strength of evidence underpinning the IARC reclassification of welding WHEC-11a (PDF)

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Workplace Expert Health Committee (WHEC): review paper and seminar

Evaluating interventions in work-related ill health and disease. October 2022

The prevention of disease and ill health caused by adverse factors at work will often require interventions to reduce the level of exposure to harm. Evaluating the effectiveness of interventions is essential to enable confidence that they have had the desired effect, to understand any benefits gained and whether they have caused any unintended harm. Interventions and their evaluation are more straightforward where a single agent (e.g. asbestos) is responsible for one or more clearly defined outcomes (e.g. mesothelioma or lung cancer), but are more complex in circumstances where ill health is the outcome of multiple possible environmental factors in and outside work. This seminar outlines intervention principles to address such complexity and the research that underpins it.

Read the full evidence review paper: Evaluating interventions in work-related ill health and disease. Evidence review paper. WHEC-17 (PDF)

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Workplace Expert Health Committee (WHEC): report and seminar

The likely prevalence of occupational noise induced hearing loss across British industry

Around 1 in 5 of British workers are exposed to noise that could damage hearing.

We know little about the current prevalence of occupational noise induced hearing loss in Britain.

Much has changed in British workplaces since the late 1990s, particularly in relation to better noise control measures in workplaces and more extensive use of hearing protectors by workers. However, there are also new sources of noise, including the use of telephone headsets in call centers and other situations and in-ear devices used by the police.

HSE approached WHEC to help identify sources of data that could inform future actions. HSE would like to have a better understanding of the likely prevalence (both current and future) of occupational NIHL across British industry.

Read the report: The likely prevalence of occupational noise induced hearing loss across British industry - WHEC-19 (2023) (PDF)

Speakers:

John Cherrie is Emeritus Professor of Human Health at Heriot Watt University and former Research Director at the Institute of Occupational Medicine in Edinburgh. He has been an exposure scientist since 1979, in a wide range of research and teaching. John is a member of the WHEC and the Industrial Injuries Advisory Council. He has carried out several research projects to estimate the prevalence of workplace morbidity and mortality.

Dr Paul Litchfield is Independent Chief Medical Adviser to ITV & Compass Group and visiting Professor to Coventry University. Watch the WHEC Seminar Occupational noise induced hearing loss. seminar on YouTube

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Work-related suicide: WHEC evidence review

Following communication with HSE, WHEC was asked to consider the occupational factors that may contribute to the risk of suicide.

The review found that:

· Suicide risk varies strongly between occupational groups in the UK, with the highest risk found amongst workers in low skilled, and some skilled, positions

· In the UK, there are no systematic methods of taking an overview of employee suicides in an organisation or workplace. It would be beneficial to establish a way of recording relevant data

· In instances of suicide where work factors appear important, coroners may have a role to play through their Reports to Prevent Future Deaths. HSE should build on their existing Memorandum of Understanding with the Chief Coroner of England and Wales to explore how this could be optimised; and develop a similar understanding with the Procurator Fiscal's Office in Scotland

WHEC concluded that:

"While there are clear differences in risks of suicide between occupational groups in the UK, current means to identify high risk organisations and workplaces are weak."

Read the full evidence review paper: Work-related suicide WHEC-18 (2022) (PDF)

This video is a recording of a November 2022 seminar presented by HSE's Workplace Health Expert Committee on evidence about work-related suicide. It is introduced by Prof. Andrew Curran HSE's Chief Scientific Adviser. WHEC Seminar - Work Related Suicide: An Evidence Review (youtube.com)

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Annual Science Review Seminars

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