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Scientific Facilities
Specialist Scientific Facilities
- Gas Dispersion Facility
This facility, which extends over an area of about 8.5ha of flat
grassland on HSL's Buxton site, provides an excellent site for studying
releases of pressure liquefied gases and liquids. It is being used
to characterise unignited releases, including rain-out, to examine
the combustion processes involved in pool and vapour cloud fires
and to determine the protection afforded from flash fires by buildings.
Features
• 600 litre sunken vessel for the storage and release of pressurised
gases, e.g. carbon dioxide, and two 1.5 tonne LPG tanks for the
release of propane. Each tank an d
the associated pipework is fully instrumented to characterise the
conditions in the tank and at the release point.
• On site laboratory/office building and storage buildings
with mains electricity and water.
• Large field which can be instrumented for concentration,
heat flux and temperature measurements in order to characterise
the dispersion of unignited and ignited vapour clouds.
• Mobile mast with equipment capable of monitoring atmospheric
conditions including atmospheric stability. 
• Availability of meteorological data over a number of years
provides essential background information for gas dispersion studies.
Applications
• Two-phase jet dispersion.
• Burning characteristics of flammable vapour cloud fires.

• Assessing release characteristics of gas dispersion test
rigs.
• Determining the amount of rainout on release of pressure
liquefied gases.
This facility is available to public and private sector customers
from the UK and overseas and is complemented by the analytical and
interpretative skills of HSL's experienced scientific and technical
staff.
Further Details
Contact our Business Development Group by telephone (+44) 01298
218218, fax (+44) 01298 218822 or email hslinfo@hsl.gov.uk.
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